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TDEE and daily calorie calculator

Your total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) is how many calories you burn in a day. Eat about that much and your weight holds steady. Enter your details to get it, plus a target for your goal.

1About you
2How active are you?
3What is your goal?

Your daily calories

2,137to keep your weight

You burn about 2,137 calories a day. Your body uses 1,379 of them just resting.

A good starting split

Protein105 g
Carbs295 g
Fat59 g
Your daily calories2,137 kcal

Example shown: a 30 year old woman, 5 ft 5 in, 145 lb, active. For healthy adults; not for pregnancy, under 15s or medical diets.

How this calculator works

It does two steps, the same way dietitians usually estimate calorie needs.

  1. Resting metabolism (BMR) with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation:
    Men: 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age + 5
    Women: 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age − 161
  2. TDEE = BMR × an activity factor from 1.2 (mostly sitting) to 1.9 (athlete).

A systematic review in the Journal of the American Dietetic Association found Mifflin-St Jeor the most reliable of the common equations, predicting resting metabolism within 10% of the measured value for most healthy adults. That makes it the usual default in apps and clinics.

Your calories at every activity level

Activity levelFactorMaintenance calories
Mostly sitting1.21,654 kcal
A little active1.3751,896 kcal
Active1.552,137 kcal
Very active1.7252,378 kcal
Athlete1.92,619 kcal

The table updates with your numbers.

Turning TDEE into a daily target

  • Lose weight: eat about 250 to 500 calories under your TDEE. That is roughly 0.25 to 0.5 kg (0.5 to 1 lb) a week at first. Weight loss slows over time as your body gets smaller, so recheck every 5 kg (10 lb).
  • Keep your weight: eat close to your TDEE.
  • Gain muscle: eat about 250 calories over your TDEE and train with weights, so most of the gain is muscle.

The calculator never goes below 1,200 calories a day for women or 1,500 for men. Eating less than that makes it hard to get enough protein, vitamins and minerals, and should only happen with a doctor.

How the macro split is set

These are starting points. Total calories matter most for weight; protein matters most for body composition.

Make the number work

A calorie target only helps if you know what you are eating. Logging every meal by hand is where most people quit. EXO counts calories from a photo of your plate, so hitting your target takes a few seconds a meal. It also reads your activity from Apple Health, so you can see if your real burn matches the estimate.

Sources

  1. Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST, et al. A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure in healthy individuals. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1990;51(2):241-247. PubMed · doi:10.1093/ajcn/51.2.241
  2. Frankenfield D, Roth-Yousey L, Compher C. Comparison of predictive equations for resting metabolic rate in healthy nonobese and obese adults: a systematic review. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2005;105(5):775-789. PubMed · doi:10.1016/j.jada.2005.02.005
  3. Jäger R, Kerksick CM, et al. International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: protein and exercise. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2017;14:20. PubMed · doi:10.1186/s12970-017-0177-8
  4. Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids. National Academies Press, 2005. National Academies Press

Frequently asked questions

What is TDEE?
TDEE (total daily energy expenditure) is all the calories you burn in a day: your resting metabolism (BMR), digesting food, everyday movement and exercise. It is the number of calories that keeps your weight about the same.
How accurate is a TDEE calculator?
It is an estimate. The Mifflin-St Jeor equation predicts resting metabolism within about 10% for most adults, and the activity factor adds more uncertainty. Use the result as a starting point, track your intake and weight for two to three weeks, then adjust by 100 to 200 calories.
How many calories should I eat to lose weight?
A common starting point is about 500 calories below your TDEE, which works out to roughly 0.5 kg (1 lb) a week at first. Smaller deficits are easier to keep. This calculator never suggests fewer than 1,200 calories for women or 1,500 for men without medical supervision.
Should I eat back the calories I burn exercising?
If you picked an activity level that already includes your workouts, no. The activity factor already counts them. If you picked Mostly sitting and log workouts separately, eat back part of them, since watches and machines tend to overestimate calories burned.
Which activity level should I pick?
Pick the level that matches a normal week, not your best week. Most people with a desk job who train two or three times a week fit A little active or Active. If you are unsure, choose the lower one.